The US on Monday expressed
concern over continued religious discrimination against religious minorities in
particular the Hindus in Pakistan and Bangladesh, citing instances of violence
against them.
While
Hindus in Pakistan continue to face the threat of abduction and forced
conversion, the members of this minority religious community and Christians in
Bangladesh are experiencing discrimination and sometimes violence from the
Muslim majority population, a report on international religious freedom
released by the State Department said.
In
Pakistan less than five per cent of the total population are religious
minorities including Hindus.
"Religious
minorities claimed that government actions addressing forced and coerced
conversions of religious minorities to Islam by societal actors were
inadequate," the report said.
"According
to the HRCP (Human Rights Council of Pakistan) and the Pakistan Hindu Council,
as many as 20 to 25 women and girls from the Hindu community were abducted
every month and forced to convert to Islam," it added.
The State
Department said on November 9, four Hindu doctors were shot and killed in Chak
town of Shikarpur District, Sindh. According to reports the attack was in
reaction to an alleged relationship between a Hindu man and a Muslim woman.
The
investigation was pending at year's end, it said.
Minorities
in Bangladesh have also been discriminated against, according to the report.
"Hindu,
Christian, and Buddhist minorities experienced discrimination and sometimes
violence from the Muslim majority population," the report said, but
quickly noted that abuses declined in comparison to the previous year in
Bangladesh.
In
Bangladesh, the report said many Hindus have been unable to recover
landholdings lost because of discrimination under the defunct Vested Property
Act.
Although an Awami League
government repealed the act in 2001, the succeeding government did not take any
concrete action to reverse the property seizures that occurred under the act.
The
Vested Property Act was an East Pakistan-era law that allowed the government to
expropriate "enemy" (in practice, Hindu) lands.
"Under
the law the government seized approximately 2.6 million acres of land,
affecting almost all Hindus in the country," the report said.
"According
to a study conducted by a Dhaka University professor, nearly 200,000 Hindu
families lost approximately 40,667 acres of land since 2001, despite the
annulment of the act the same year," the report added.
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